The notion that the past should be left behind to avoid destroying the future is commonly accepted. However, when it comes to language, the past significantly influences both the present and the future. This is particularly true for the Kapampangan language.
Kapampangan, one of the major languages in the Philippines, has roots that stretch back to the ancient Kulitan script. Kulitan is an indigenous writing system from which the modern Kapampangan language evolved.
The Kulitan script is distinct, composed of Indûng Súlat, or Mother characters (consonants), and Anak Súlat, or offspring characters (vowels). This structure sets it apart from the more familiar Tagalog script. Additionally, Kulitan is written from top to bottom, similar to Chinese and Japanese writing systems. Like other Southeast Asian scripts, the Kulitan alphabet is inspired by Indian scripts.
Unfortunately, knowledge of Kulitan has faded. Conversations with several Kapampangan individuals revealed that many are unfamiliar with this historical writing system. The decline in its use began in the early 19th century and has continued into the present day. With modernization, preserving something like the Kulitan script poses a challenge. It raises the question of why time is easily invested in learning other languages while a native dialect and indigenous invention from our ancestors are neglected.
Reviving the Kulitan alphabet is not an impossible task. There will always be individuals interested in learning and preserving it. The Institute for Kapampangan Research and Kulitan Studies offers free workshops for advanced Kulitan classes, allowing those interested to learn to read and write in this traditional script. They can be contacted at [email protected].
In an era dominated by gadgets, how can the Kulitan script keep pace? Fortunately, Computer Science majors at City College of Angeles have developed a mobile application that teaches the Kulitan alphabet, making learning more accessible and convenient.
Language is a crucial part of identity. Reflecting on and preserving local dialects and writing systems like Kulitan is vital. It helps cultivate culture and allows a nation to stand out. Reviving and cherishing the Kulitan script is not just about honoring the past; it’s about enriching the cultural fabric of the present and future.
